Velocity Calculator

Average speed from distance and time.

Inputs

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Formula

v = d ÷ t

Average velocity divides total displacement by elapsed time. For constant motion this equals instantaneous speed; for changing motion it is the mean over the interval.

Worked example

Covering 100 m in 10 s gives v = 10 m/s (36 km/h).

Where this can give the wrong answer

  • Time must be greater than zero — dividing by zero is undefined.
  • This uses scalar speed along the path; direction (vector velocity) is not tracked.
  • Very short times amplify measurement noise in real experiments.

FAQ

For straight-line motion without direction changes, average velocity magnitude equals average speed. Curved paths can differ.