Percent Yield Calculator

Actual vs theoretical product mass.

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Formula

Yield % = (actual ÷ theoretical) × 100

Percent yield compares isolated product to the stoichiometric maximum from balanced equations.

Worked example

42 g obtained from 50 g theoretical is 84% yield — typical for organic syntheses.

Where this can give the wrong answer

  • Theoretical yield must come from stoichiometry, not guesswork.
  • Yields over 100% suggest impurity, solvent, or weighing error.
  • Mass vs moles — use consistent basis for both yields.

FAQ

Side reactions, incomplete conversion, transfer losses, and purification discard material.